Basically, hives, or urticaria, is an allergic reaction to some allergen or allergens. When exposing yourself to this allergen, the skin may begin to swell with red welts.
Hives Causes
One extremely common cause of hives is some foodstuff. Some of the most common ones include milk, nuts, as well as shellfish. However, there are lots of other foods that can cause the reaction also.
Other trigger items that can promote a hives response include medicines, pollen, psychological stress and more. Insect bites and dander from pets (especially cats) are factors.
It is also possible that the exact cause of hives can't be ascertained. For example, a person can have the symptoms a couple of times after eating nuts, but then that same individual don't ever have hives again when eating nuts.
When an individual is known to have an allergy or reactions to specific substances, they've the possibility of breaking out in hives at the very least once or twice in their lifetimes. Specifically people that experience other allergy symptoms like hay fever and nasal congestion are susceptible to hives from time to time.
Exactly What Happens in The Body When Having Hives?
In reaction to a substance that the body's immune system recognizes as an allergen or irritant, the body begins to throw into the bloodstream chemicals like histamine. One way the body manifests the reaction is by the swelling and red welts of hives on the skin.
Hives Symptoms
The most typical symptom of hives is red welts on the skin. They typically swell, and they can be extremely itchy. Sometimes these welts can also sting. Hives eruption is very uncomfortable, and the sufferer may feel the need to scratch it. However, this is not recommended since it can make the problem only more frustrating.
The medical expert diagnosing the condition may tell by the appearance of the skin that hives is the problem to treat. Then, a biopsy of the affected skin can render the diagnosis certain. In addition, a blood test can help to expose the allergen that caused the reaction.
Hives Treatment
First of all, if you have hives rash you should wear loose clothes. Also, since warmth can promote the development of hives, avoid direct sunshine and hot showers. These are very simple home remedies for hives. Nonetheless, they can be surprisingly effective.
Antihistamines are the medication utilized with success to lower the inflamed skin, and the hives generally disappear when the antihistamine starts to function in the body.
There are also more serious symptoms that need immediate medical attention. If the throat or tongue starts to swell, a call to the specialist should be done as soon as possible.
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